CITY CLEANUP​ [DAY 4]

INEQUALITIES

Solve, verify, and graph inequalities.

Intentionality

Math Talk

Visual Math Talk Prompt

Purposeful Practice

Resources & Downloads

Educator Discussion Area

Intentionality & Unit Overview

Length of Unit: 5 Days

Access each lesson from this unit using the navigation links below

Students will continue solving and graphing inequalities that involve one operation.

Intentionality…

The purpose of the Day 4 activities is to reinforce key concepts from Days 1-3. Students will engage in a math talk and have an opportunity to complete independent purposeful practice. The math talk and purposeful practice serve to develop a deeper understanding of the following big ideas:

  •  In an inequality, the two expressions are not necessarily equal, which can be indicated by the symbols: >, <, ≤, or ≥.
  • A number line can show the values that hold for an inequality.
  • An open dot on a number line is used when an inequality involves “less than” or “greater than”, and a closed dot is used when it also includes “equal to”. 
  • Inequalities can be solved as an equation to identify those that hold for the inequality.

Math Talk

Today’s math talk aims to solidify our understanding of solving and graphing inequalities with more than one operation. 

Visual Math Talk Prompt

Prompt: 

We are going to view the strategy and solution to solving an inequality. 

After viewing this short animation, tell me everything you know about this scenario. Given the information, I will ask you to determine the value of x.

Allow students to share what they saw and what they know based on this silent animation. 

For example: 

  • The total was 15.
  • There were three blocks added at the end of the row.
  • The remaining twelve were divided into four equal parts.
  • There were three in each part.
  • I think the answer to the unknown is three.
  • On the number line, the values from 0 up to, but not including, three were identified. I saw an open circle on three.
  • I think that means the total cannot be 15, it has to be less than 15.
  • The data must be continuous because they used a line to connect the solutions. 

Students should pair (discuss with a partner) and then square (turn their group into a team of four) to explain the symbolic representation of the inequality solved and graphed in this animation. They are encouraged to determine the value for x. 

Give students a chance to share out their predictions. Record a few possible solutions before revealing the answer. 

Solution:  x < 3

Allow students to rewatch the silent animation. Have them confirm (or challenge) whether the strategy and solution reflect this inequality.

Purposeful Practice

While Students Are Practicing…

Login/Join to access the entire Teacher Guide, downloadable slide decks and printable handouts for this lesson and all problem based units.

Questions: Solving and Graphing Inequalities

Login/Join to access the entire Teacher Guide, downloadable slide decks and printable handouts for this lesson and all problem based units.

Resources & Downloads

Login/Join to access the entire Teacher Guide, downloadable slide decks and printable handouts for this lesson and all problem based units.

Printable Lesson Plan PDF

Videos, Images & Media Files

Apple Keynote Presentation

Powerpoint Presentation

Printable Consolidation Prompts

Educator Discussion Area

Login/Join to access the entire Teacher Guide, downloadable slide decks and printable handouts for this lesson and all problem based units.

Explore Our 60+ Problem Based Units

This Make Math Moments Lesson was designed to spark curiosity for a multi-day unit of study with built in purposeful practice, number talks and extensions to elicit and emerge strategies and mathematical models.

Dig into our other units of study and view by concept continuum, grade or topic!